Ntau tshaj 90GW ntawm PV Nroj Tsuag tau pom los ntawm tag nrho hnub ci dab noj hnub thoob plaws Teb Chaws Asmeskas!

Tag nrho cov hnub ci dab noj hnub yuav pom nyob rau hauv Tebchaws Meskas thaum tav su txog yav tav su lub sijhawm nyob rau lub Plaub Hlis 8, xya xyoo tom qab tag nrho hnub ci dab noj hnub.

Astronomical forecasts qhia tau hais tias tus duab ntxoov ntxoo ntawm tag nrho cov hnub ci dab noj hnub yuav nyob ntev li ntawm 200 kilometers, stretching ntawm Texas nyob rau hauv sab qab teb mus rau Maine nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb, nrog rau lub sij hawm siab tshaj plaws ntawm tag nrho cov theem ntawm dab noj hnub yog 4 feeb thiab 28 vib nas this, yuav luag ob zaug. ntev li 2017 tag nrho hnub ci dab noj hnub.

US Energy Information Administration EIA kwv yees hais tias kwv yees li 6.5 GW ntawm centralized PV nroj tsuag yuav nyob rau hauv ib cheeb tsam ntawm tag nrho cov hnub ci ntxoov ntxoo thaum lub sij hawm tag nrho cov hnub ci eclipse, npog ib tug nqaim band ntawm tag nrho ntawm Texas mus rau Maine. Tsis tas li ntawd, thaj chaw cuam tshuam los ntawm ib feem hnub ci shading thaum lub sij hawm ncov PV teev yuav ntau dua, nrog rau tag nrho ntawm 84.8 GW ntawm cov nroj tsuag cuam tshuam rau ntau tshaj ob teev. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias ntau tshaj 90GW ntawm PV fais fab nroj tsuag yuav cuam tshuam los ntawm tag nrho cov hnub ci eclipse.

EIA hais tias cov chaw tsim hluav taws xob hauv nruab nrab ntawm 1MW thiab siab dua yuav pom qhov txo qis hauv kev tsim hluav taws xob. Grid system cov neeg ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau ntxiv lwm qhov chaw hluav taws xob kom sib npaug ntawm kev txo qis hauv PV tiam. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, vim qhov txo qis hauv kev faib PV tiam, tsev neeg, thiab cov neeg siv khoom lag luam thiab kev lag luam yuav xav tau kev cia siab ntau dua ntawm daim phiaj rau lawv cov hluav taws xob, ua rau cov khoom thauj ntawm daim phiaj.

Tsis tas li ntawd, lub zog cia yuav ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb thaum lub hnub ci ntsa iab tag nrho. Tam sim no, muaj 15.4GW ntawm kev teeb tsa lub zog cia hauv Asmeskas, piv rau tsuas yog 0.6GW thaum tag nrho hnub ci dab noj hnub tshwm sim hauv 2017.

Hauv cheeb tsam, PV cov nroj tsuag hauv Texas yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau tshaj plaws, poob ntau npaum li 90-99% ntawm lawv lub peev xwm PV. Feem ntau ntawm California yog nyob rau hauv ib feem ntxoov ntxoo thiab PV tiam yuav tsum raug txo los ntawm 40-59%, tab sis California muaj ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm ob qho tib si centralized thiab faib installation, ua rau cov kev cuam tshuam ntawm dab noj hnub tseem ceeb dua.

Txij li thaum 2017 tag nrho hnub ci dab noj hnub, ntsia PV muaj peev xwm hauv Tebchaws Meskas tau loj hlob sai. Thaum kawg ntawm 2023, lub peev xwm nruab nrab ntawm PV tej yaam num yuav ncav cuag 91 GW, uas sawv cev rau 8% ntawm tag nrho cov hluav taws xob ntsia hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas. Thaum nruab hnub nruab nrab ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij ntuj sov, PV tuaj yeem yog qhov thib peb loj tshaj plaws ntawm kev tsim hluav taws xob hauv Tebchaws Meskas.

Hauv California, PV tau dhau los ua qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm kev tsim hluav taws xob nruab hnub. Thiab hauv Texas, Florida, sab hnub tuaj ntug dej hiav txwv, thiab sab qab teb sab hnub poob, PV kuj tau dhau los ua qhov thib ob loj tshaj plaws ntawm kev tsim hluav taws xob nruab hnub.

Xyoo 2017, dab noj hnub muaj kev cuam tshuam me ntsis rau lub zog hluav taws xob, thiab PV tsuas yog qhov thib tsib ntawm hluav taws xob loj tshaj plaws hauv Asmeskas, tom qab cov pa roj carbon monoxide, thee, nuclear, thiab hydropower, EIA tau hais. Tab sis xya xyoo tom qab, PV qhov cuam tshuam hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas yog qhov sib piv tsis tau.EIA cia siab tias PV yuav yog qhov thib peb ntawm hluav taws xob loj tshaj plaws hauv Asmeskas rau hnub, tom qab cov pa roj carbon monoxide thiab nuclear, txawm tias thaum lub hnub ci ci ntsa iab tag nrho.EIA tseem cia siab tias PV rau yog qhov thib peb-loj tshaj plaws ntawm hluav taws xob hauv Asmeskas rau hnub.